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WOOD MACHINING PROPERTIES OF AUSTRALIAN PLANTATION-GROWN EUCALYPTS

机译:澳大利亚人工林生长的木材加工特性

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摘要

This study assessed the moulding, drilling, turning, sanding, and routing properties of seven plantation-grown hardwood species from southeast Australia to evaluate their potential as a resource for the manufacture of high quality furniture and furnishings. Eucalyptus grandis, Eucalyptus saligna, Corymbia maculata, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Eucalyptus sideroxylon, Eucalyptus cladocalyx, and Eucalyptus globulus were machined using different tools, and the surface quality obtained was visually graded. A sanding sequence of 100-150 grit produced satisfactory surfaces for furniture manufacturing for most studied species. Usually, a feeding direction against the rotational direction of the tool showed best results and reduced incidence of corner breakout when routing. Overall, high-density plantation grown Australian hardwood species performed well during machining trials with the use of appropriate parameters and cutting tools allowing overcoming some typical processing difficulties for some species. The data obtained within this study will allow optimising the machining process of plantation-grown wood in Australia and increase value from the current plantation resource.
机译:这项研究评估了来自澳大利亚东南部的7种人工种植的硬木树种的成型,钻孔,车削,打磨和铣削特性,以评估其作为生产高品质家具和陈设品的资源的潜力。使用不同的工具对桉木,巨桉,斑纹桉,斑纹桉,樟脑桉,阔叶桉,球果桉和球状桉进行机械加工,并对获得的表面质量进行目测分级。 100-150粗砂的打磨顺序可为大多数研究物种的家具制造提供令人满意的表面。通常,进给方向相对于工具的旋转方向显示出最佳效果,并且在铣削时减少了拐角断裂的发生。总体而言,高密度人工林种植的澳大利亚硬木树种在机加工试验中使用适当的参数和切割工具表现良好,从而克服了某些树种的一些典型加工困难。这项研究中获得的数据将有助于优化澳大利亚人工林木材的加工工艺,并从现有人工林资源中增加价值。

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